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Ecopedia Home Sick Building Syndrome "Sick building syndrome probably originated as a result of the oil embargoes that began in the mid-1970s," reports the journal Archives of Environmental Health. Indoor air quality is very important, and if toxins are present may result in e Organics Put simply, organic crops and meats by law must be raised without sewage sludge, pesticides, ionizing radiation, genetically modified organisms and manmade fertilizers. Organic food and organic labels defined. Green Collar Economy Generally speaking, the green-collar economy refers to the millions of jobs anticipated to be created by the development of clean, renewable energy technologies, though other jobs in sustainability may apply, such as organic farming. Tankless Water Heater A tankless water heater provides hot water only when needed. That means higher energy efficiency and energy conservation. You'll also save money and have lower utility bills. Wildlife Due to global warming, many birds have moved up the start of their annual migrations by as much as three weeks in response to rising temperatures. Polar bears and other wildlife are threatened by climate change. Phantom Load Appliances such as the TV, coffee maker and stereo draw power even when off, in standby or low power mode (lopmo). Stop this phantom load problem of energy vampires by pulling the plug: energy conservation and energy efficiency result. Greenwashing Greenwashing is environmental whitewashing, when individuals or corporations claim to be going green without backing it up with real environmental change. Fair Trade When you buy products bearing a label stating they're Fair Trade Certified, you're guaranteeing workers rights. Fair trade is often considered a green label, because it results in a cleaner environment. Green Mortgages A green mortgage simply is a type of mortgage that provides you a money-saving discount or a bigger loan than normally permitted as a reward for energy efficiency improvements and energy conservation. Flooding The United Nations calls extreme weather a sign of global warming, and it blamed the year's record hot average global temperature for spawning flooding disasters. Heritage Foods Heritage foods are heirloom varieties of livestock, fruits and vegetables that deserve to be saved, since they promote genetic diversity and offer many benefits. Compassionately Raised Meats and Poultry Modern agribusiness's meat industry treats livestock as commodities. Compassionately raised meats and poultry is an animal welfare movement based on free farm and certified humane labels. Smart Growth Smart growth, also known as the new urbanism or transit-oriented development, is about building sustainable community into the fabric of a new place. Green/Renewable Energy Green and renewable energy sources include solar power, wind power and geothermal, and there is debate over nuclear and hydropower. Drought Drought is being worsened by global warming, which is causing extreme weather and altering the climate. Water conservation is an important way to confront drought. New Green Cuisine What the heck is "new green cuisine"? Answer: Recipes that use delicious local, organic, natural, fresh, unprocessed foods raised sustainably and humanely with as little impact on the environment as possible. Localvores and Localtarians Just as a "carnivore" eats only meat, a "localvore" or "localtarian" eats foods raised locally. Eating local foods supports local farmers, ensures fresh food, reduces food miles and means healthy eating. Asthma Asthma is a chronic, episodic affliction that obstructs lung passageways and robs the victim of oxygen. Air pollution and poor air quality are major causes of asthma. Cap & Trade Cap and trade is really one of the most promising ideas for controlling the greenhouse gases that are causing global warming. Energy Audits An "energy audit" is a good first step toward realizing those money savings and making your place more energy efficient. Energy conservation is easy with an audit, which measures insulation, leaks, appliances and more. Heat Waves Technically, a heat wave is three consecutive days above 90 degrees. Heat waves are increasing due to global warming, and are becoming more severe. They can kill. Eco-Friendly Wines Organic wines come from organic grapes - fruit grown without chemical killers of insects and weeds and without chemical fertilizers or fungicides. Biodynamic and organic wines are becoming popular eco-friendly wines. Biodiversity Biodiversity cobbles together two words biological diversity. Preserving genetic diversity and endangered species is crucial to the health of the planet. Ozone There are two kinds of ozone - one good, the other bad. One protects us in the ozone layer, which has a hole in it, and the other is ground level air pollution, or smog. Colony Collapse Disorder Colony Collapse Disorder the term for the inexplicable die off of honeybee colonies - threatens bees across the world, which are major pollinators. Green Home Labels Green home labels include FSC, Forest Stewardship Council, for wood, LEED certification, Energy Star, EPA's Watersense and more. Wildfires Also called a "forest fire" or "brush fire," wildfires spread quickly wildly -- in grasslands, forests or brush. They are becoming more common as a result of global warming. Peak Oil Oil is a finite resource it is produced by subterranean pressure over the course of millions of years. Peak oil may be close, meaning high gas prices and tight supply, as well as the end of the era of fossil fuels. Co-op Small local stores known as food cooperatives co-ops for short are destinations for health-conscious shoppers who want fresh food, organics and natural products. Carbon Footprints Your carbon footprint is a measurement of the effect you have on the climate in terms of the amount of greenhouse gases you produce. It's how much your carbon emissions contribute to global warming. Climate Vs. Weather What's the difference between climate and weather? Answer: Climate is what you expect. Weather is what you get. Global warming is changing everything, however. Passive Solar Heating/Cooling Passive solar heating and cooling design is a great way to improve energy efficiency and energy conservation, while saving you money. Landscaping for shade, porches, light colored building materials and so on are easy ways to save energy. CAFE Standards CAFE Standards, Corporate Average Fuel Efficiency, is a hot political issue. Greens want higher gas mileage, better fuel economy, but automakers have been dragging their heels. Free Range Foods The term "free range" is absolutely unregulated for eggs, beef or any food except live poultry. The meat industry and animal welfare advocates disagree over free range meats. Solar Panels What the heck is a solar panel? Colloquially, it's something that converts the sun's rays into electricity. Green Building Green building is about energy efficiency, water conservation, renewable energy and sustainability. Volatile Organic Compounds Volatile organic compounds, VOCs, are indoor air quality toxins that can be harmful to our health. Wind Energy Wind energy is a growing form of renewable energy that offers clean power and no greenhouse gases. Flexitarian Diet The American Dialect Society deemed flexitarian the "most useful word of the year" in 2003. Definition: a vegetarian who occasionally eats meat. Food Miles A "food mile" is the distance food travels from the farm to the store where you buy it, and these miles are costly to the environment. Eating local reduces your food miles, and therefore energy use. Deconstruction A tenant of green building is deconstruction, in which old buildings are taken apart, and their materials are reused and recycled, instead of sent to a landfill. Cancer Cluster Cancer clusters can form around places where toxic pollution threatens public health, as around mines, hazardous waste, polluting factories and other problems. Artisanal Foods Artisanal food is handcrafted, high quality, often gourmet food. It can be found in farmers markets, part of the Slow Food movement and in co-ops. It is natural, unprocessed and fresh, often made by local farmers. Nature Deficit Disorder Are children and adults today loosing touch with nature? Nature deficit disorder may have many problems, from caring less about the environment to getting less exercise. Hardiness Zones Plant hardiness zones divide the US and Canada into 11 areas based their average annual minimum temperature. Global warming has caused them to shift. Biofuels Biodiesel and other alternative fuels burn cleaner than fossil fuels, and are made from renewable sources. Heirloom Seeds Heirloom seeds are great for preserving biodiversity in gardening and in our food supply. Heirloom varieties are often rich in nutrients and flavor. Slow Food Movement The Slow Food Movement is all about enjoying high quality food, especially local, heirloom and organic varieties. It is about healthy eating and living more gently on the Earth. Growing Season Spring is arriving sooner in much of the country, as global warming changes the climate. Plants are having different growing seasons, making gardening more challenging. Bisphenol A Many plastics contain hormone mimics called endocrine disruptors, which may be harmful to our health, mimicing estrogen and other hormones. |
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